This toxic chemical is a known human carcinogen causing liver cancer brain cancer and some cancers of the blood.
Why is vinyl chloride so cheap.
Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc.
Vinyl chloride has also been associated with mammary breast cancer.
It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses.
Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas that burns easily.
Typically a vinyl chloride plant is designed to integrate the two processes so that the hydrogen chloride produced by heating 1 2 dichloroethane is used as a reactant in the oxychlorination method.
Unlike some other known carcinogens vinyl chloride is a manmade substance.
Pvc comes in two basic forms.
What is vinyl chloride.
About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually.
Pvc is used to make a variety of plastic products including pipes wire and cable coatings and packaging materials.
Vinyl chloride also burns easily and is not stable at high temperatures.
Processes based on acetylene were developed in the 1930s and are more direct but because acetylene is much more expensive than ethylene these.
Vinyl chloride has been found in the air near vinyl chloride manufacturing and processing plants hazardous waste sites and landfills.
Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc.